Historic Black Humanists
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A. Philip RandolphKey leader of the labor and civil rights movements |
April 15, 1889 — May 16, 1979 |
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Butterfly McQueenFilm and television actress best known for her role in Gone With the Wind |
January 7, 1911 — December 22, 1995 |
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Carter G. WoodsonProgressive-Era historian and founder of Black History Month |
December 19, 1875 — April 3, 1950 |
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Chandler OwenProgressive-Era editor, writer, and labor activist |
April 5, 1889 — 1967 |
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Frederick DouglassPolitician, orator, and writer during the Civil War and Reconstruction eras |
February, 1818 — February 20, 1895 |
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Hubert Henry HarrisonHarlem Renaissance speaker, scholar, labor activist, and educator |
April 27, 1883 — December 17, 1927 |
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James BaldwinCivil Rights–Era novelist, poet, and playwright |
August 2, 1924 — December 1, 1987 |
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Langston HughesHarlem Renaissance poet, novelist, and activist |
February 1, 1902 — May 22, 1967 |
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Richard WrightAuthor of two seminal contributions to Civil Rights–Era literature |
September 4, 1908 — November 28, 1960 |
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W. E. B. Du BoisSociologist, historian, writer, and founder of the NAACP |
February 23, 1868 — August 27, 1963 |
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Zora Neale HurstonHarlem Renaissance writer and anthropologist |
January 7, 1891 — January 28, 1960 |